Delicious Crab and Corn Chowder Recipe: A Hearty Seafood Delight

October 11, 2024

Creamy Dungeness crab and corn chowder served in a bowl with crusty bread

Explore current crab species and formats in the Global Seafoods Crab collection.

Crab and Corn Chowder: Complete Recipe with Quantities, Technique Notes, and Make-Ahead Instructions

Crab and corn chowder is a cream-enriched, potato-thickened soup that balances the sweetness of corn with the rich, delicate flavor of crab. The most important technique note: the crab meat is added at the end, after the cream, and warmed for 2-3 minutes only. Adding the crab earlier (while the potatoes are cooking, or before the cream) overcooks it and makes it rubbery. The corn's natural starch also contributes to thickening -- if you blend a portion of the corn and potato mixture before adding the cream, you get a thicker, more velvety chowder without additional flour or cream. This guide covers the complete recipe with quantities, the correct technique, crab species options, and make-ahead and storage instructions.

Dungeness Crab Meat | Snow Crab | Golden King Crab

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Ingredients

Makes: 4-6 servings | Active time: 25 minutes | Total time: 45 minutes

Chowder Base

  • 3 tbsp unsalted butter
  • 1 medium onion, finely diced
  • 3 celery stalks, finely diced
  • 3 garlic cloves, minced
  • 3 tbsp all-purpose flour
  • 4 cups seafood stock or chicken stock (warm) -- seafood stock produces a more complex, ocean-forward chowder; chicken stock is a good substitute
  • 1 lb (450g) Yukon Gold potatoes, peeled and diced into 1/2-inch cubes -- Yukon Gold potatoes have a naturally buttery flavor and hold their shape better than russet potatoes during simmering
  • 2 cups corn kernels (fresh, frozen, or canned) -- fresh corn cut from the cob is best; frozen is excellent; canned works but drain thoroughly
  • 1 cup heavy cream (or half-and-half for a lighter chowder)
  • 1 tsp Old Bay seasoning
  • 1/2 tsp fresh thyme leaves (or 1/4 tsp dried thyme)
  • Salt and white pepper to taste
  • Pinch of cayenne (optional)

Finish (Added at the End)

  • 8-12 oz (225-340g) crab meat (Dungeness, snow crab, or golden king crab), thawed and drained -- added after the cream, warmed 2-3 minutes only
  • 1 tbsp fresh lemon juice
  • 2 tbsp fresh chives or parsley, finely chopped (for garnish)
  • Optional: 2 tbsp crème fraîche or a small drizzle of cream (for garnish)

Step-by-Step Instructions

Step 1: Sauté the Aromatics

Melt the butter in a large heavy pot over medium heat; add the onion and celery; cook for 6-8 minutes until softened and the onion is translucent -- do not rush this step; properly softened aromatics produce a sweeter, more flavorful chowder. Add the garlic; cook for 1 minute.

Step 2: Build the Roux

Add the flour; stir to coat the vegetables; cook for 2 minutes, stirring constantly -- this cooks out the raw flour taste and will thicken the chowder; do not skip this step.

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Step 3: Add Stock and Potatoes

Slowly whisk in the warm stock, adding it in a thin stream while whisking constantly to prevent lumps; bring to a simmer. Add the diced potatoes; simmer for 10-12 minutes until the potatoes are completely tender (a knife tip should pierce them easily with no resistance).

Step 4: Add Corn and Optional Blend

Add the corn kernels; cook for 3-4 minutes. Optional thickening step: use an immersion blender to partially blend the chowder -- blend approximately 1/3 of the soup (targeting the potato and corn pieces) while leaving the rest chunky; this releases the starch from the potatoes and corn and produces a thicker, more velvety texture without additional cream or flour. This step is optional but recommended.

Step 5: Add Cream and Season

Reduce heat to low; add the heavy cream; stir to combine; bring to a gentle simmer (small bubbles, not a rolling boil); cook for 3-4 minutes. Season with Old Bay, thyme, salt, white pepper, and cayenne (if using); taste and adjust. Do not boil after adding the cream -- boiling can cause the cream to break.

Step 6: Finish with Crab Meat (Critical Step)

Add the crab meat and lemon juice; stir gently; cook for 2-3 minutes until the crab is heated through -- the crab is already cooked; it only needs to be warmed. Do not cook longer than 3 minutes after adding the crab; overcooking makes the meat rubbery and stringy. Taste and adjust seasoning one final time.

Step 7: Serve

Ladle into warm bowls; garnish with chives or parsley and a drizzle of crème fraîche (if using). Serve with crusty sourdough or oyster crackers.


Crab Species Guide for This Recipe

Dungeness Crab Meat (Best Overall)

Dungeness Crab Meat is the best choice for chowder -- its sweet, slightly nutty flavor is complex enough to be the centerpiece of the chowder even with the cream, corn, and potato present; the picked meat format requires no shell extraction work.

Snow Crab (Most Economical)

Snow Crab picked from thawed legs works well -- its mild, slightly sweet flavor is complemented by the cream and corn; the meat shreds into small pieces that distribute evenly through the chowder.

Golden King Crab (Most Luxurious)

Golden King Crab produces the richest, most intensely flavored chowder -- the bold, buttery flavor of golden king crab stands up well to the cream and corn and makes the chowder noticeably more luxurious.


Make-Ahead and Storage

  • Make-ahead (best method): complete steps 1-5 (the base without the crab meat); cool and refrigerate for up to 2 days; reheat gently over low heat; add the crab meat (step 6) just before serving -- this produces the best result because the crab is added fresh each time and is not overcooked during reheating
  • Refrigerator: store the finished chowder (with crab meat) in an airtight container for up to 2 days; reheat gently over low heat, stirring occasionally; do not boil -- boiling can cause the cream to separate and the crab to become rubbery
  • Freezing: freeze the base only (steps 1-4, without cream or crab meat); thaw overnight in the refrigerator; reheat; add cream (step 5) and crab meat (step 6) fresh when serving; cream-based chowders do not freeze well -- the cream separates during freezing and thawing, producing a grainy, broken texture

Dungeness Crab Meat | Snow Crab | Golden King Crab

Also see: Creamy Crab Bisque Recipe | How to Make Crab Stock | 5 Crab Dishes to Make at Home

Watch seafood preparation videos on the Global Seafoods YouTube Channel


Frequently Asked Questions About Crab and Corn Chowder

Can I use canned crab meat for this recipe?

Yes for a casual preparation -- canned crab meat (well-drained) works adequately in chowder because the cream, corn, and potato provide enough flavor to compensate for the canned crab's milder taste. Not recommended for a special occasion -- the quality difference between canned and fresh/frozen crab meat is noticeable even in a cream-based preparation. If using canned crab, drain thoroughly and pick through for shell fragments before adding.

How long does crab and corn chowder last in the refrigerator?

Up to 2 days for the finished chowder (with crab meat and cream). The cream-based chowder deteriorates in quality after 2 days -- the cream can separate and the crab meat becomes progressively more overcooked with each reheating. For best results, make the base (without cream or crab) up to 2 days in advance and add the cream and crab fresh when serving.

Can I freeze crab and corn chowder?

Freeze the base only (without cream or crab meat) -- cream-based chowders do not freeze well; the cream separates during freezing and thawing, producing a grainy, broken texture. To freeze: complete steps 1-4 (base without cream or crab); cool completely; freeze in airtight containers for up to 2 months; thaw overnight in the refrigerator; reheat; add cream and crab fresh when serving.

What other seafood can I add to the chowder?

Shrimp (add with the crab in the last 3-4 minutes -- raw shrimp cook quickly and become rubbery if overcooked), scallops (add in the last 3-4 minutes; sear separately first for better texture), or clams (add canned clams with their juice in step 3 with the stock; add fresh clams in step 3 and cook until they open). Adjust the stock quantity if adding clam juice to avoid over-salting.






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